
400 Series Stainless Steel
The 400 series covers the nickel-free chromium stainless steels, in two distinct families. Ferritic grades (409/409M, 430) are non-hardening, magnetic, and economical — 409M is the Indian structural workhorse for railway wagons and bus bodies,
while 430’s bright finishes serve appliances and kitchen panels.
Martensitic grades (410, 420) harden by heat treatment: 410 for valve trim, pump shafts and fasteners; highercarbon 420 hardens to ~50 HRC for cutlery, surgical instruments and mould plates. Because these grades carry no nickel, their pricing is stable and independent of LME nickel movements — a genuine cost advantage for the right application.
DML stocks the full 400 range in coils, sheets, plates and bars ex-Mumbai.
Available Forms

COILS
Finish: 2B, CR, HR, BA, Mirror PVC, Matt PVC, Hair Line, Brush, No. 4, No 8

SHEETS
Finish: 2B, CR, HR, BA, Mirror PVC, Matt PVC, Hair Line, Brush, No. 4, No 8

PLATES
Finish: 2B, HR & Circles

PIPES
Finish: Seamless, Welded, Square, Round, Oval, Rectangular & Wire

BARS
Finish: Round, Flat, Bright, Black, Square, Hex, C Channel & L Angles

Forms
Coils
Sheets
Plates
Pipes (Box)
Pipes (Round)
Bars (Round)
Bars (Flat)
Bars (Hex)
Thickness (mm)
0.3 - 8.0
0.3 - 3.0
3.0 - 50.0
1.0 - 10.0
1.0 - 50.0
-
3.0 - 50.0
-
Length (mm)
-
2500 / 3000 / 5000 / 6000 / 6300
2500 / 3000 / 5000 / 6000 / 6300
6100
5000 - 6000
5000 - 6000
5000 - 6000
5000 - 6000
Dia (inch/mm)
-
-
-
10mm x 10mm - 200mm x 200mm
1/8" - 16" NB
10mm - 200mm
10mm x 10mm - 100mm x 100mm
10mm x 10mm - 100mm x 100mm
Width (mm)
590 / 625 / 790 / 1000 / 1250 /
1500 / 2000 / 2500 / 3500
1250 / 1500 / 2000
1250 / 1500 / 2000
-
-
-
-
-
Application
Some examples of industry applications include:
-
Agricultural equipment
-
Automotive exhaust system components, Motor Shaft
-
Food industry equipment
-
Hardware & Surgical cutting tools
-
Bearings, knives, and razor blades
Chemical Composition (max)
409
410
430
430SM
Ni
0.50
0.60
0.75
0.75
Cr
11.7
13.5
18.0
14.0
N
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
Mn
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.5
C
0.03
0.08
0.12
0.015
S
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.03
P
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
Si
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Ti
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
Sizes & Specification
ASTM A240 · UNS S40900 / S41000 / S42000 / S43000 · EN 1.4512 / 1.4006 / 1.4021 / 1.4016 · IS 6911 (409M)
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