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400 Series Stainless Steel

The 400 series covers the nickel-free chromium stainless steels, in two distinct families. Ferritic grades (409/409M, 430) are non-hardening, magnetic, and economical — 409M is the Indian structural workhorse for railway wagons and bus bodies,
while 430’s bright finishes serve appliances and kitchen panels.

 

Martensitic grades (410, 420) harden by heat treatment: 410 for valve trim, pump shafts and fasteners; highercarbon 420 hardens to ~50 HRC for cutlery, surgical instruments and mould plates. Because these grades carry no nickel, their pricing is stable and independent of LME nickel movements — a genuine cost advantage for the right application.

 

DML stocks the full 400 range in coils, sheets, plates and bars ex-Mumbai.

Available Forms

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COILS

Finish: 2B, CR, HR, BA, Mirror PVC, Matt PVC, Hair Line, Brush, No. 4, No 8

 

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SHEETS

Finish: 2B, CR, HR, BA, Mirror PVC, Matt PVC, Hair Line, Brush, No. 4, No 8

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PLATES

Finish: 2B, HR & Circles

 

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PIPES

Finish: Seamless, Welded, Square, Round, Oval, Rectangular & Wire

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BARS

Finish: Round, Flat, Bright, Black, Square, Hex, C Channel & L Angles

Black Washed Wall

Forms

 

Coils

 

Sheets

Plates

Pipes (Box) 

Pipes (Round)

Bars (Round)

Bars (Flat)

Bars (Hex)     

Thickness (mm)         

0.3 - 8.0

 

0.3 - 3.0

3.0 - 50.0

1.0 - 10.0

1.0 - 50.0

-

3.0 - 50.0

-

Length (mm)

 

-

 

2500 / 3000 / 5000 / 6000 / 6300

2500 / 3000 / 5000 / 6000 / 6300

6100

5000 - 6000

5000 - 6000

5000 - 6000

5000 - 6000

Dia (inch/mm)

-

 

-

-

10mm x 10mm - 200mm x 200mm

1/8" - 16" NB

10mm - 200mm

10mm x 10mm - 100mm x 100mm

10mm x 10mm - 100mm x 100mm

Width (mm)

590 / 625 / 790 / 1000 / 1250 /

1500 / 2000 / 2500 / 3500

1250 / 1500 / 2000

1250 / 1500 / 2000

-

-

-

-

-

Application

Some examples of industry applications include:

  • Agricultural equipment

  • Automotive exhaust system components, Motor Shaft

  • Food industry equipment

  • Hardware & Surgical cutting tools

  • Bearings, knives, and razor blades

Chemical Composition (max)

         

409

410

430

430SM

Ni

0.50

0.60

0.75

0.75

Cr

11.7

13.5

18.0

14.0

N

 0.03

0.00

0.00

0.00

Mn

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.5

C

0.03

0.08

0.12

0.015

S

0.02

0.03

0.03

0.03

P

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.04

Si

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Ti

0.50

0.00

0.00

0.00

Sizes & Specification
ASTM A240 · UNS S40900 / S41000 / S42000 / S43000 · EN 1.4512 / 1.4006 / 1.4021 / 1.4016 · IS 6911 (409M)

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